Deciding to get All-on-4 treatment is a major decision. No doubt you’ve researched the cost. You’ve probably read up on what the procedure entails. But what about potential all-on-4 problems?
No surgical procedure is without risk. It’s the same story for dental implants. Complications can include implant failure, infection, and nerve damage. But don’t let these alarm you. Know that the risk is very low. Let us explain more about the possible problems and what you can do to avoid them.
What can go wrong with All-on-4 dental implants?
Dental implants have a 98% success rate. Yet, understanding All-on-4 complications is part of the decision-making process. Here are some of the potential (albeit rare) problems to consider.
Implant failure
With All-on-4 there’s a minimal risk of implant failure. This only happens in around 3-5% of cases. Wondering what implant failure actually means? It simply refers to the fact the implant has not fused to the bone. (The techy term for this process is osseointegration.)
Signs of a failed implant include:
- It wobbles when you eat, speak or touch it
- Pain at the implant site
- Swelling of the gums
The good news is that a new implant can usually be placed and there’s a high chance of success the second time around.
Infection
Studies have shown that the risk of infection after All-on-4 treatment is rare (4-10%). If infection occurs, it usually happens within the first month after treatment. Common symptoms of infection (AKA peri-implantitis) include:
- Pain
- Swelling around the gum
- Bad breath/taste in the mouth
- Fever
- Bleeding when brushing around the implant
There are a few reasons why infection may occur. This includes poor oral hygiene, a compromised immune system, and not following post-operative care instructions.
Sinus issues
When getting all on 4 implants in the upper jaw, there’s a risk of damaging the nasal cavity. The problem can occur if the implants are placed too deeply and puncture the sinus wall. This can cause sinus-related problems, such as:
- Pain or pressure
- Swelling
- Bleeding
- Nasal congestion
- Runny nose
A detailed assessment of bone density and sinus position can help avoid this all-on-4 complication from happening in the first place. In some cases, a bone graft or sinus lift may be needed to avoid the problem
Nerve damage
This is a rare issue that can occur if the implant is placed too deep into the jaw, or if it compresses the nerve. Symptoms of nerve damage include:
- Numbness
- Tingling
- Pain
Want the good news? Excellent training, treatment planning, and investing in the latest technology can prevent this all-on-4 problem.
Gum recession
Incorrect placement of the dental implant can cause the gum tissue to recede. This can affect the appearance of your new smile and lead to implant failure. Aside from the implant placement, gum recession can be caused by pre-existing gum disease, smoking, and overzealous brushing.
Problem with the tooth bridge
The most common issues with the tooth bridge are cracking and loosening. It may be that inaccurate impressions resulted in a misaligned bridge. Or the problem could be caused by using low-quality materials.
A broken tooth bridge can usually be fixed. However, it may cause you some inconvenience—not to mention the cost.